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August 2007

Airbus 380 to have Linux in every seat

27

August

Singapore Airlines will be rolling out the A380 superjumbo on October 26th, and a surprise awaits in the seat of every passenger: their personal Linux PC, running Red Hat. In addition to running the in-flight entertainment, passengers can also use a full copy of StarOffice, and there’s a USB slot for importing/exporting documents or plugging in your own keyboard/mouse. Screen size is 10.6″ (1280×768) in economy, 15.4″ in business and a whopping 23″ in first class (along with free noise-canceling headphones). The system is already available on current B777-300ER planes and will also be outfitted on the upcoming B787 Dreamliners.


101 CSS Tips, Tutorials and Examples

24

August

In this article, I’ve put together the top 101 most powerful links of CSS tips, tutorials and examples which most recently has gained recognition. Many people use CSS but probably aren’t using it to it’s best capability. The list below we’ll help find over one hundred and one different ways to get you to take advantage of CSS to serve your purpose.

Most Popular CSS Links

  1. CSS-Techniques You Couldn’t Live Without
  2. 25 Killer Code Snippets Every Good Web Designer Should See
  3. 30 Dark Designs You Should’ve Seen
  4. 50 Beautiful CSS-Based Web-Designs in 2006
  5. CSS Live — Watch a page come together
  6. JavaScript + CSS = Nice Picture Display
  7. 100% CSS Rounded Corners WITH anti-aliasing. No images. No JavaScript.
  8. The (only) Ten Things to Know About CSS
  9. TOP 69 CSS Menus with Tutorials and Downloads
  10. The RIGHT way to convert your Photoshop design to XHTML and CSS Layout
  11. 15 CSS Properties You Probably Never Use (but perhaps should)
  12. 71 CSS Menus for free
  13. A Handy Little CSS Cheat Sheet
  14. 12 Useful CSS Templates
  15. CSS tips and tricks!
  16. Free Design Templates
  17. 12 Basic CSS Templates
  18. Awesome: Pure CSS Image Gallery
  19. CSS-Based Forms, Modern Solutions
  20. Tutorials Round-Up: Ajax, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, MySQL and Much More
  21. Howto: Square Corners with CSS
  22. 25 Killer Code Snippets every Good Designer Should See
  23. Tableless forms
  24. A Cool CSS Effect to Dim the Screen (Dashboard Style)
  25. Top 10 CSS image gallery tutorials
  26. CSS Speech Bubbles
  27. CSS Basics
  28. 10 CSS Tips from a Professional CSS Architect
  29. Over 100 CSS demos
  30. Rounded corners without images
  31. Holy Grail of CSS layouts
  32. More Rounded Corners with CSS
  33. COMPLETE Tutorial on CSS & HTML - Beginning up to Expert
  34. CSS Layout Techniques: for Fun and Profit
  35. CSS Frames
  36. CSS Trick: Using Fewer Images
  37. Clean CSS
  38. Time Sensitive CSS Switcher
  39. Handy CSS layout generator for web developers
  40. CSS Library Launched
  41. List of CSS Tools
  42. Learn CSS Positioning in Ten Steps
  43. Style your forms with CSS
  44. CSS Optimization: Make your site load faster for free
  45. CSSPlay.co.uk | tons of cascading style sheet ideas
  46. How to create a StyleGuide for your HTML & CSS
  47. Most Useful CSS Properties with Examples
  48. Top 10 CSS Tutorials
  49. Learn HTML or CSS fast
  50. CSS Mastery: Fixed-Width, Liquid, and Elastic Layouts and Faux Columns
  51. A great way to preload images on your site with CSS
  52. Top Ten CSS Gallery/Showcase Websites
  53. Over One Hundred page layouts, One CSS File
  54. CSS: Getting Into Good Coding Habits
  55. CSS Galleries
  56. 10 CSS Tips to Make Your Life Easier
  57. CSS-Based Navigation Menus: Modern Solutions
  58. The only CSS layout you need
  59. 20+ CSS Menus
  60. CSS Techniques Roundup - 20 CSS Tips & Tricks
  61. 5 Worthy CSS Tips
  62. CSS Layout Tutorial for beginners
  63. Quick ‘n easy CSS borders/shadows
  64. Nice CSS How-To and Template site
  65. How to Nail a Sexy Layout
  66. Sample CSS Page Layouts
  67. CSS SuperDouche
  68. 5 Steps to CSS Heaven
  69. 12 CSS Articles/Tricks of 2005
  70. CSS Print Stylesheet Tips and Tricks
  71. css Zen Garden: The Beauty in CSS Design
  72. Web Developer’s Handbook | CSS, Web Development
  73. CSS Beauty | CSS Design Showcase
  74. CSS Vault » The Web’s CSS Site
  75. Cascading Style Sheets
  76. Dynamic Drive CSS Library- Practical CSS codes and examples
  77. Layout Gala: a collection of 40 CSS layouts
  78. CSS Cheat Sheet
  79. CSS Import™ | The CSS Gallery
  80. CSS Techniques Roundup - 20 CSS Tips and Tricks
  81. Clean CSS - A Resource for Web Designers - Optmize and Format your CSS
  82. centricle : css filters (css hacks)
  83. CSS Basics - Making Cascading Style Sheets Easy to Understand
  84. 70 Expert Ideas For Better CSS Coding | Smashing Magazine
  85. CSS Remix: CSS-Based Website Gallery
  86. intensivstation :: CSS Templates :: Templates
  87. HTML and CSS Tutorials, References, Articles and News
  88. CSS Mania
  89. 53 CSS-Techniques You Couldn’t Live Without
  90. Spiffy Corners - Making anti-aliased rounded corners with CSS
  91. CSS Showcase | CSS Navigation Menus, Tabs and CSS Navigation Techniques
  92. CSS Drive- Categorized CSS gallery and examples
  93. How to make sexy buttons with CSS
  94. Great CSS Editors for Linux
  95. CSS Debugging Tools and Tricks
  96. Free CSS Editors
  97. CSS, Accessibility and Standards Links
  98. Behaviour : Using CSS selectors to apply Javascript behaviours
  99. 12 Basic Free CSS Templates - 12 Starting points for your CSS based website
  100. Dynamic Drive CSS Layouts- Tableless, CSS based templates
  101. All CSS Properties Listed Alphabetically


Seven Common CSS Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

24

August

Seven common CSS Mistakes and How to Avoid Them. They are:

  1. Do not use HTML tags to achieve formatting or styling. HTML tags should be used for semantic markup, and CSS attributes should be used to format the content.
  2. Do not include CSS formatting directives inside HTML tags (or at least use them sparingly). Use CSS classes.
  3. Define common formatting characteristics only once.
  4. You can define more than one CSS class for each HTML element.
  5. Use hierarchical selectors instead of extra CSS classes.
  6. Store all CSS rules in external style sheets. Use the intra-document style sheets only to define exceptions that are local to a single document.
  7. If needed, break the CSS rules into multiple files and import the common files into section-specific files with the @import CSS rule.


Firefox Campus Edition

23

August

ffcampus

Continuing its string of branded versions of Firefox, Mozilla is set to release a “Campus Edition” aimed at students headed back to school. Firefox Campus is a little different that the previous branded versions we’ve covered (notably AllPeers and EBay) in that there’s no specific company involved, rather the campus edition of Firefox comes bundled with a number of add-ons students might find helpful.

The featured add-on in the campus edition are Zotero, FoxyTunes and StumbleUpon. Zotero is a research tool which helps collect, manage and cite research sources, while FoxyTunes lets you control various media players from within Firefox.

The StumbleUpon toolbar seems of dubious usefulness for students, though it is no doubt an excellent time waster and a fun way to find random, engaging websites.

The campus edition page should be available for download sometime later today.

While the student bundle is primarily a PR move on Mozilla’s part, and a good one at that, we can’t help thinking they left out some of the more useful plugins for students.

For instance, Research Word gives Firefox a handy contextual menu item to look up words and phrases in a variety of sources. Select the word to lookup and right-click the selection to access definitions from Wikipedia, Google Definitions, IMDb and more.

For the science majors there’s Biotech, which offers some links and tools for people wanting to research the field of Biotechnology.

Other cool tools for students include Diigo, a web highlighter and sticky note extension and the Sirsi Library System add-on, which is a great time saver if your university or school uses the Sirsi Library System.


How to Ubuntu…

23

August

ubuntu logo

Here are a couple of important and/or interesting links.

1 : READ THIS FIRST
2 : HOWTO INSTALL UBUNTU
3 : COMMON CUSTOMISATIONS
4 : HOW TO INSTALL SOFTWARE
5 : GENERAL DOCUMENTATION
6 : DUAL BOOT PROBLEMS
7 : NETWORKING/INTERNET
8 : SECURITY
9 : PROBLEM SOLVING
10 : TERMINAL COMMANDS

1 : READ THIS FIRST

Is Ubuntu for You?
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=63315

***Beginner Talk Rules***
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=65842

Welcome! Read this before posting.
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=35457

To all those with zero-reply threads…
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=82471

To New Users and those thinking about using Linux: the Rude Fisherman
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showpost…21&postcount=1
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showpost…13&postcount=2

New to Linux? Need a program?
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=33183

Feel free to ask as many questions as you have on ubuntuforums. But please :
* Be respectful. We are all volunteers.
* Behave in the spirit of Ubuntu. Here’s a bit more information :
http://www.ubuntu.com/community/conduct
https://ubuntudemon.wordpress.com/20…ntu-philosophy
* follow our guidelines http://ubuntuforums.org/index.php?page=policy

2 : HOWTO INSTALL UBUNTU
If you are new to Ubuntu then I recommend the Graphical Installation using the 6.06.1 live cd. (you probably need the 386 one)

System Requirements for Ubuntu (gnome) :
2 GB of free disk space (although 5-10 GB for the system and additional room for your data would be nice)
256 MB of RAM

How to obtain the Install CD
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/GettingUbuntu

Once you’ve obtained the CD image, burn it to CD with this guide
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/BurningIsoHowto

HOWTO Graphical Installation
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/GraphicalInstall

More help on installation (also advanced ways of installing) :
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation

Ubuntu uses Gnome on default.

Kubuntu (uses KDE instead of Gnome. Looks more blue than Gnome)
http://kubuntu.org/

Xubuntu (uses XFCE4 instead of Gnome. Is lighter than Gnome)
http://xubuntu.org/

Edubuntu (educational)
http://edubuntu.org

Ubuntu Server (if you want to run a dedicated server)
https://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/serverguide/C/index.html

3 : COMMON CUSTOMISATIONS

There is a good reason why Ubuntu doesn’t include better multimedia support on default.

Some file formats are proprietary, which means that they are owned by a company or other organisation. Sometimes, the owners of such formats charge licensing fees or impose legal restrictions on the use of their formats. This means that people may be unable to use or distribute these formats without first paying a fee or applying for a license.

A Free or open format is one which can be used by anyone, free of legal restrictions on how they use the format. Free formats are very popular - the World Wide Web is based on the open HTML standard. Ubuntu supports many free formats and the open-source community as a whole encorages their wider use.

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FreeFormats

You can choose one of the following methods to install and configure the most common wanted things.

Ubuntu Customization Guide
This HOWTO focuses on the most common customizations suitable for average users.[(currently only for Dapper)
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/forumdisplay.php?f=159

Enabling Multimedia in Feisty (HOW-TO)
this guide helps you get multimedia working for Feisty
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=413624

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats
this guide helps you get multimedia working

4 : HOW TO INSTALL SOFTWARE

Add/Remove - the basic method

The easiest way of installing a package is to use the ‘Add/Remove’ tool. Click Applications –> Add/Remove… to start it. First, find the package or packages you want to install. You can search for a keyword, such as ‘email’, or look through the categories shown on the left hand side of the window. Once you’ve found a package you want to install, tick the box next to its icon. You can do this for as many packages as you like.

Once you’ve finished choosing, click the Apply button at the bottom of the window. Another window will pop up, showing all of the packages you’ve selected and asking if you’d like to apply the changes. To install the packages, click Apply. You’ll then be asked to type in your super-user/administrator password. Once you’ve entered it, another window will appear informing you of the installation progress. Once this has finished, click Close. Your new programs are installed, ready to use!

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SoftwareManagement
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/InstallingSoftware
http://monkeyblog.org/ubuntu/installing/
http://psychocats.net/ubuntu/installingsoftware
http://www.beginningubuntu.com/software_1.html

5 : GENERAL DOCUMENTATION
Official Documentation for Ubuntu
https://help.ubuntu.com

UDSF (documentation originating from the forums)
http://doc.gwos.org/

Ubuntu Community Documentation
https://help.ubuntu.com/community

A selection of common questions with answers that may help you if you are new to Ubuntu.
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CommonQuestions

official FAQ at ubuntu.com
http://www.ubuntu.com/support/faq?ac…w&redirect=FAQ

Some Ubuntu Linux Resources
http://psychocats.net/ubuntu/index.php

The Official Ubuntu Book
http://www.phptr.com/bookstore/produ…132435942&rl=1
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/013…lance&n=283155

6 : DUAL BOOT PROBLEMS
When you install Ubuntu from the live cd there will be a boot menu installed on your harddrive called grub. In most cases this will work fine.
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WindowsDualBoot
http://users.bigpond.net.au/hermanzone/
http://users.bigpond.net.au/hermanzone/p3.htm

7 : NETWORKING/INTERNET

HOWTO setting up an Internet connection
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/InternetHowto

This page aims to collect and organize the documentation on wireless
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WifiDocs

Ubuntu Server Guide
https://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/serverguide/C/index.html

Samba
Samba is a fileserver you can install in Ubuntu. It’s quite hard to install and configure it properly. Once it’s working it’s an easy way to share files between computers in a trusted network (such as your house).

The Samba part of the official server guide
https://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/serve…etworking.html

Ubuntu Documentation: Setting up Samba
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SettingUpSamba

HOWTO: Setup Samba peer-to-peer with Windows
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=202605

Samba Homepage
http://samba.org/

Samba documentation on the samba website
http://us3.samba.org/samba/docs/

The Official Samba-3 HOWTO and Reference Guide
http://us3.samba.org/samba/docs/man/…TO-Collection/

Practical Exercises in Successful Samba Deployment
http://us3.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-Guide/

Using Samba, 2nd Edition
http://us3.samba.org/samba/docs/using_samba/toc.html

8 : SECURITY

Ideally, you run as a user that has only the privileges needed for the task at hand. In some cases, this is necessarily root, but most of the time it is a regular user.

Ubuntu is quite secure. Average users don’t need to install a firewall or a virusscanner. But remember security is a process instead of a product so you still have to be careful with what you do. For example don’t give root privileges to programs which don’t need them and don’t install server stuff (which might open ports) if you don’t need it.

About root and sudo :
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo

If you have questions regarding security then you should go here :
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/forumdisplay.php?f=7

9 : PROBLEM SOLVING

How to Help Yourself
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=142716

Import links regarding installing/upgrading to Dapper
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=232037

Having problems with installing or upgrading to Dapper? Here are some fixes
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=187656

Dealing with problems with the Xserver
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=187177
http://users.bigpond.net.au/hermanzone/p7.html

Comprehensive Sound Problem Solutions Guide
Luckily for most people sound support is pretty good. If you don’t hear the drums when you your computer shows the login screen then you are probably having some sound issue (please check the cables first). If your soundcard doesn’t work at all then you have to fix that first. If you are new to Ubuntu and you know someone who’s good with Linux then this is a good moment to ask for his/her help. This is the place to start :
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=205449

10 : TERMINAL COMMANDS

A collection of websites to help you with the command line
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=171507


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